Visual Library
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Ohio Property Taxes
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Property-Tax Burden & Relief
Explainer

Who Actually Bears Ohio's Property-Tax Burden?

Property taxes are billed to property owners, while the economic burden can also affect renters, businesses and agricultural operations in different ways.

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What This Graphic Shows

Owners of taxable real property are directly liable for property taxes. Businesses pay taxes on taxable real property they own. Qualifying agricultural land may receive current agricultural use valuation.

Renters generally do not receive the property-tax bill directly, but property taxes are one component of a landlord's operating costs and may influence rents depending on market conditions. Economic incidence is not necessarily identical to legal liability.

Key Takeaway

The tax bill goes to property owners; the broader economic burden can be shared indirectly.

Verification Status:

Last Verified:

September 18, 2026

Sources

Review the sources used to support this visual.

State of Ohio

Section 5713.03 — County auditor to determine taxable value of real property

October 3, 2023
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State of Ohio

Section 5713.31 — Current agricultural use valuation application and valuation

April 3, 2025
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